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Behind the Briefcase: Lawyers Who Changed the World

Author
Stephen Le

What do Gandhi, Lincoln, and Mandela have in common? (Besides the statues.) They were all lawyers.

Say “lawyer” and most people think: contracts, billable hours, maybe a perfectly ironed suit. But look a little deeper, and you’ll find something else. There are many lawyers who have gone beyond their “scope”, lending their skills of advocacy, logic, persuasion to change the world they’ve come to love.

Some have become incredibly famous (history-books-kind-of-famous) for their impact, we sometimes forget they were even lawyers!

Here are four lawyers who proved you don’t need to stay in the courtroom to make your case:

The Man Who Fought an Empire Without Raising a Fist – Mahatma Gandhi (India)

Gandhi didn’t start a revolution with weapons. He started with a train ticket and a refusal to stay silent. Before he became the father of a nation, Gandhi was a young lawyer in South Africa, just beginning to understand the weight of injustice. Being thrown off a train for sitting in the “wrong” carriage lit a fire in him. Law gave him the tools to argue, but moral clarity turned those arguments into a movement. With salt marches and silent protests, he showed that resistance could be peaceful and powerful.

The Lawyer Who Wrote History in 272 Words – Abraham Lincoln (USA)

Lincoln’s most famous speech was only 272 words. But those words changed the course of a nation. He was awkward, self-taught, and often underestimated. Before the presidency, he was a small-town lawyer known for his plain talk and sharp mind. But when the United States was breaking apart, it was Lincoln’s deep belief in justice that held it together. He used the law not just to win debates, but to free the enslaved, heal division, and remind America what it stood for.

The Prisoner Who Rewrote the Nation’s Laws – Nelson Mandela (South Africa)

Mandela spent 27 years in prison. He came out with a plan to forgive. He co-founded South Africa’s first Black law firm because he believed everyone deserved access to justice. But when the courts failed his people, he moved from legal defense to political defiance. His time in prison didn’t silence him…it refined him. When he emerged, he didn’t seek revenge. Instead he built a new nation, one grounded in law, dignity, and reconciliation.

The Firebrand Who Fought for Justice on Both Sides of Power – David Marshall (Singapore)

David Marshall didn’t just defend the accused. He defended Singapore’s conscience. Singapore’s first Chief Minister was a fiery criminal lawyer who believed in saying what needed to be said. He often took on capital cases no one else wanted, giving his all to those society had already condemned. Even after leaving politics, he never stopped fighting for the underrepresented. For Marshall, justice was not a concept. It was a calling…and he answered it, again and again.

And there are so many more.

For these lawyers, practising law was never just a career or a means to make a good living, but a divine calling. A decision to use their training for something greater than themselves. Because sometimes, the most important arguments are not made in court. They are made in the public square, in prison cells, in moments of moral crisis…when the law is not enough, but the lawyer still shows up.

Sincerely,

Stephen Le, Lead Litigator

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